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twist

verb with object
1. form into a bent, curling, or distorted shape:
…を(無理に)ねじる, 曲げる; …をねじって[曲げて] «…に» する «into» ; 【痛み・怒りなどで】〈顔など〉をゆがめる «with» , 〈顔など〉をゆがめて «…に» する «into»
e.g. a strip of metal is twisted to form a hollow tube
e.g. her pretty features twisted into a fearsome expression.
form (something) into a particular shape by taking hold of one or both ends and turning them:
e.g. she twisted her handkerchief into a knot.
turn or bend into a specified position or in a specified direction:
〈体(の一部)〉をねじる, よじる; (身をよじって)〈顔・上体など〉を(ある方向に)向ける(around)
e.g. he grabbed the man and twisted his arm behind his back.
(twist something off) remove something by pulling and rotating it:
〈ふた・つまみなど〉を回す, ねる; «…から» …を回して[ひねって]取る(off) «off»
e.g. beets can be stored once the leaves have been twisted off.
no object move one's body so that the shoulders and hips are facing in different directions:
身をよじる(around)
e.g. she twisted in her seat to look at the buildings.
no object, with adverbial move in a wriggling or writhing fashion:
«…から» 身をよじって抜け出す(away) «from, out of»
e.g. he twisted himself free.
injure (a joint) by wrenching it:
〈手首・足首など〉を捻挫する
e.g. he twisted his ankle trying to avoid his opponent's lunge.
〈言葉・事実など〉を歪曲(わいきょく)する, 曲解する(around)
e.g. they twisted my words and made a mockery of me.
2. cause to rotate around something that remains stationary; turn:
e.g. she twisted her ring around and around on her finger.
wind around or through something:
«…の周りに» …を巻く, 巻き付ける «around» , «…に» …をからませる «in»
e.g. I twisted a strand of hair around my finger.
move or cause to move around each other; interlace:
〈糸など〉をよる, より合わせる, 編む(together); …をよって[編んで] «…を» 作る «into» ; «…から» 〈縄など〉をなう «from»
e.g. she twisted her hands together nervously
e.g. the machine twists together strands to make a double yarn.
make (something) by interlacing or winding strands together.
no object take or have a winding course:
e.g. the road twisted through a dozen tiny villages.
3. no object dance the twist.
〘ダンス〙 ツイストを踊る
4. British informal cheat; defraud.
⦅英・くだけて⦆ …をだます

noun
1. an act of turning something so that it moves in relation to something that remains stationary:
Cねじる[ひねる]こと; ねじれ, より, ゆがみ; ; CU捻挫
e.g. the taps needed a single twist to turn them on.
an act of turning one's body or part of one's body:
e.g. with a sudden twist, she got away from him.
(the twist) a dance with a twisting movement of the body, popular in the 1960s.
〖the ~〗 〘ダンス〙 ツイスト
the extent of twisting of a rod or other object.
force producing twisting; torque.
forward motion combined with rotation about an axis.
the rifling in the bore of a gun:
e.g. barrels with a 1:24 inch twist.
2. a thing with a spiral shape:
ねじれた[よじれた]物; ねじりパン; ひねりタバコ; ⦅英⦆ (両端をひねる小さな)紙袋.
e.g. a licorice twist.
a curled piece of lemon peel used to flavor a drink.
(飲み物に入れる)柑橘(かんきつ)類の小片
e.g. he had a cruel twist to his mouth.
an unusual feature of a person's personality, typically an unhealthy one.
(人の)傾向, 性向; ひねくれ, 風変わり.
4. a point at which something turns or bends:
e.g. the car negotiated the twists and turns of the mountain road.
【状況・物語などの】意外な展開, 急変 «in, to»
e.g. it was soon time for the next twist of fate in his extraordinary career.
新しい扱い方, 工夫
e.g. she takes conventional subjects and gives them a twist.
5. a fine strong thread consisting of twisted strands of cotton or silk.
より糸[ひも], 絹糸
6. British a drink consisting of two ingredients mixed together.
7. a carpet with a tightly curled pile.

PHRASES
informal persuade someone to do something that they are or might be reluctant to do.

be left in a state of suspense or uncertainty.

see little finger.

intricate or convoluted dealings or circumstances:
e.g. the twists and turns of her political career.

ORIGIN
Old English (as a noun), of Germanic origin; probably from the base of twin and twine. Current verb senses date from late Middle English.