[*** \mathrm{hinder}^1] | ˈhindər |

keep A from doing 類語

keep: そのままにしておくと起こってしまう出来事を防ぐ場合に好まれる

prevent: 〘ややかたく･主に書〙 である原因で実現しない出来事や, ある出来事が起こる可能性を考慮してそれを防ぐ場合に好まれる

stop: ある出来事が起こる可能性を考慮してそれを積極的に防ぐ場合に好まれる

hinder: 他の3語と違ってはるかに頻度は低く, 物･事の進展･発展を鈍らせたり止めてしまう場合に好まれる

HINDER, IMPEDE, OBSTRUCT, BLOCK mean to interfere with the activity or progress of.

HINDER stresses causing harmful or annoying delay or interference with progress.

e.g. rain hindered the climb

IMPEDE implies making forward progress difficult by clogging, hampering, or fettering.

e.g. tight clothing that impedes movement

OBSTRUCT implies interfering with something in motion or in progress by the sometimes intentional placing of obstacles in the way.

e.g. the view was obstructed by billboards

BLOCK implies complete obstruction to passage or progress.

e.g. a landslide blocked the road

source: Kono Suba GIF - Kono Suba Darkness - Discover & Share GIFs

create difficulties for (someone or something), resulting in delay or obstruction:

〈発展など〉を妨げる; 〈動きなど〉を妨害する, じゃまする; 〖～ A from doing〗 A〈人〉が…するのを妨げる, 妨害する

e.g. various family stalemates were hindering communication.

Old English hindrian‘injure or damage’, of Germanic origin; related to German hindern, also to behind.

[*** \mathrm{hinder}^2] | ˈhīndər |

(especially of a bodily part) rear; hind:

〖名詞の前で〗後ろの, 後部の

e.g. the hinder end of its body.

Middle English: perhaps from Old English hinderweard‘backward’, related to behind.