パラドックス、逆説

Animalia Paradoxa – Mythical, magical or otherwise suspect animals mentioned in Systema Naturae

antinomy – Real or apparent mutual incompatibility of two laws

aporia – State of puzzlement or expression of doubt, in philosophy and rhetoric

contradiction – Logical incompatibility between two or more propositions

dilemma – Problem requiring a choice between equally undesirable alternatives

Eubulides – Ancient Greek philosopher known for paradoxes

fallacy – Argument that uses faulty reasoning

formal fallacy – Faulty deductive reasoning due to a logical flaw

four-valued logic – Any logic with four truth values

impossible object – Type of optical illusion

Mu (negative)

Oxymoron – rhetorical device that uses an ostensible self-contradiction to illustrate a rhetorical point or to reveal a paradox

paradox of tolerance – Logical paradox in decision-making theory

Plato's beard – Example of a paradoxical argument

syntactic ambiguity – Sentences with structures permitting multiple possible interpretations

temporal paradox – Theoretical paradox resulting from time travel

twin paradox – Thought experiment in special relativity

Zeno's paradoxes – Set of philosophical problems

image paradox

define paradox

wikipedia paradox

weblio paradox

kotobank paradox

jisho paradox