jail
noun
〖通例無冠詞で〗刑務所(
prison) (!⦅英⦆ の公文書で
gaolが多いほかは
jailが普通) ; ⦅主に米⦆ 拘置所, 留置所; U拘置, 投獄
e.g. he served 15 months in jail
e.g. as modifier : a jail sentence.
verb with object (usually
be jailed)
«…の罪で» 〈人が〉投獄[拘置]される «for»
e.g. the driver was jailed for two years.
USAGE
>In North America, prison specifically denotes a facility run by the state (in Canada provincial) or federal government for those who have been convicted of serious crimes, whereas jail denotes a locally run facility for those awaiting trial or convicted of minor offenses.
ORIGIN