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binary

adjective
1. relating to, composed of, or involving two things:
〖通例名詞の前で〗2つの, 2つから成る; 〘化〙 二元の.
e.g. testing the so-called binary, or dual-chemical, weapons.
2. relating to, using, or expressed in a system of numerical notation that has 2 rather than 10 as a base.
〘数〙 2進法の

noun (plural binaries)
〘数〙 2進法
e.g. binary notation
e.g. the device is counting in binary.
2. something having two parts.
〘天〙 連星(系)(binary star)

ORIGIN
late Middle English (in the sense ‘duality, a pair’): from late Latin binarius, from binitwo together’.