エンパシー
ジーニアス英和辞典
empathy
the ability to understand another person’s feelings, experience, etc.
理解する能力
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sympathy
the feeling of being sorry for somebody; showing that you understand and care about somebody’s problems
他人の問題を見て残念な気持ちになること
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エンパシーで他人の問題を理解したとしても、残念な気持ちには必ずしもならないので、シンパシーにはならない
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一方でエンパシーの能力がないと相手の問題を理解できないからシンパシーにならない
Identification with or understanding of the thoughts, feelings, or emotional state of another person.
The capacity to understand another person's point of view or the result of such understanding.
(parapsychology, science fiction) A paranormal ability to psychically read another person's emotions.
A feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another.
Synonym: compassion
(in the plural) The formal expression of pity or sorrow for someone else's misfortune.
The ability to share the feelings of another.
Inclination to think or feel alike; emotional or intellectual accord; common feeling.
(in the plural) Support in the form of shared feelings or opinions.
Feeling of loyalty; tendency towards, agreement with or approval of an opinion or aim; a favorable attitude.
An affinity, association or mutual relationship between people or things such that they are correspondingly affected by any condition.
Mutual or parallel susceptibility or a condition brought about by it.
(art) Artistic harmony, as of shape or colour in a painting.