metacognition
epistemology – Branch of philosophy concerned with the nature and scope of knowledge
Learning styles – Theories that aim to account for differences in individuals' learning
Münchhausen trilemma – A thought experiment used to demonstrate the impossibility of proving any truth
Mirror test – Animal self-awareness test to determine self-recognition in a mirror
phenomenology (philosophy) – Philosophical method and school of philosophy
phenomenology (psychology) – Psychological study of subjective experience