マタイ効果
The rich get richer and the poor get poorer
Matthew effect
「有名な科学者は無名の科学者より評価を得やすい」という主張
独立した発見や連名発表の際に、有名な科学者の方が有利みたいなことが書いてある
株を買って現金にしない
現金にした時点で税金を取られるため
現金を作りたいときは株を担保に現金を借りる
>eminent scientists will often get more credit than a comparatively unknown researcher, even if their work is similar; it also means that credit will usually be given to researchers who are already famous. For example, a prize will almost always be awarded to the most senior researcher involved in a project, even if all the work was done by a graduate student.
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